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KMID : 1151820200140020077
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
2020 Volume.14 No. 2 p.77 ~ p.83
Effect of the Space Dose Rate due to Change of X-ray Irradiation Energy and MU Value in Radiation Therapy Room
Kwon Hyeong-Hyo

Park Geon-Ryul
Kim Min-Ji
Jo Yeong-Dan
Kim Young-Jae
Abstract
This study investigated the radiation protection of therapeutic radiologists. Based on the change in X-ray energy and MU value, the space dose rate in the treatment room after the irradiation was measured. 6MV, 10MV and 15MV photon beams were exposed to radiation inside the treatment room based on 300MU, 600MU and 1000MU using a linear accelerator. And repeated 10 times under the same conditions. As a result of the experiment, 0.1555 ¥ìSv/h for 6MV 300MU, 0.157 ¥ìSv /h for 300sec, 0.152 ¥ìSv/h, 0.156 ¥ìSv/h for 600MU, and 0.157 ¥ìSv/h 0.152 ¥ìSv/h for 1000MU. 300MU of 10MV was 0.49 ¥ìSv/h, 0.309 ¥ìSv/h, and 0.69 ¥ìSv/h, 0.416 ¥ìSv/h for 600MU, respectively, and 1000MU was 0.977 ¥ìSv/h and 0.478 ¥ìSv/h, respectively. The 300MU of 15MV was 3.02 ¥ìSv/h, 1.2 ¥ìSv/h, 5.459 ¥ìSv/h at 600MU, 7.34 ¥ìSv/h at 1.836 ¥ìSv/h 1000MU, and 2.709 ¥ìSv/h. The average spatial dose rate of 6MV was not significantly different from the natural spatial dose rate in the treatment room. High spatial dose rates were measured at 10 MV and 15 MV and were attenuated over time. Therefore, entering the treatment room after a certain period of time (more than 60 seconds) is considered to be effective to prevent the exposure dose of radiation workers.
KEYWORD
Radiation therapy , Linac , Space dose rate
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